Children's dermatologist

A pediatric dermatologist's expertise covers a wide range of skin, hair, and nail diseases and conditions that are typical in children.

A pediatric dermatologist diagnoses and treats conditions such as:

• atopic dermatitis;
• contact dermatitis;
• allergic contact dermatitis;
• diaper dermatitis;
• seborrheic dermatitis;
• eczema;
• psoriasis;
• acne;
• urticaria;
• skin allergy;
• impetigo;
• skin fungus;
• nail fungus;
• other bacterial skin infections, viral skin infections, and fungal infections;
• warts;
• molluscum contagiosum;
• hemangioma and other vascular lesions;
• moles and other skin lesions;
• pigmentation changes;
• hair loss;
• alopecia;
• nail diseases;
• other changes in a child's skin, hair, and nails.

A child does not need to have a known diagnosis — symptoms or changes noticed by parents are enough.

The Med Art pediatric dermatologist consults children from birth to 14 years of age.

This makes it possible to address skin problems in infants and young children, as well as dermatological problems in school-age children and early adolescents, with one specialist.

It is advisable to see a pediatric dermatologist if a child has itchy skin, dry skin, redness, rashes, skin peeling, cracking, blisters, crusts, pus, swelling, pigmentation changes, hair loss, nail changes, or an unusual skin lesion.

One symptom can have several causes, so a child's diagnosis should not be determined by appearance alone.

Yes. Parents do not need to determine what skin disease the child has themselves.

It is enough to tell the doctor when the problem started, how it has changed, and what bothers the child. The pediatric dermatologist will assess possible causes and the diagnostics needed.

Yes. An infant's skin differs significantly from adult skin, and various age-related skin conditions can appear in the first months of life.

A pediatric dermatologist assesses problems such as atopic dermatitis, diaper dermatitis, seborrheic dermatitis, dry skin, different rashes, infections, and skin lesions.

Yes. Atopic dermatitis is one of the most common skin diseases in children.

A pediatric dermatologist establishes the diagnosis, assesses disease severity, and creates a treatment and daily skin care plan suitable for the child.

Yes. A pediatric dermatologist diagnoses and treats skin diseases related to allergic reactions, such as allergic contact dermatitis, atopic dermatitis, and urticaria.

If broader allergy assessment is needed, another specialist may also be involved in treatment.

Yes. Warts and molluscum contagiosum are common virus-related skin lesions in children.

A pediatric dermatologist assesses their number, location, and the child's age and determines whether treatment or observation is needed.

Yes. A pediatric dermatologist diagnoses and treats various bacterial skin infections, viral skin infections, fungal infections, and other infectious skin diseases.

In children, different infections and inflammatory diseases can look similar, so the correct diagnosis is especially important.

Yes. Acne can start even before full adolescence.

Timely treatment can help reduce inflammation and lower the risk of scarring and long-lasting pigmentation changes.

Yes. A pediatric dermatologist assesses problems such as hair loss, alopecia, scalp itching, seborrheic dermatitis, scalp fungal infection, and other hair or scalp diseases.

If in-depth hair diagnostics are needed, a trichologist may also be involved in treatment.

Yes. A pediatric dermatologist diagnoses nail problems such as nail fungus, changes in nail shape, changes in nail color, nail separation, inflammation around the nail, and other nail damage.

It is important to establish the diagnosis first, because nail changes in a child are not always caused by a fungal infection.

A pediatric dermatologist assesses skin lesions such as moles, congenital moles, hemangiomas, warts, papillomas, molluscum contagiosum, cysts, and other skin or subcutaneous lesions.

The doctor determines whether the lesion only needs observation or whether additional diagnostics or treatment is needed.

If an unusual skin change or lesion is visible at birth or shortly after birth, it is useful to show it to a doctor.

Most such lesions are benign, but a specialist can determine the type of lesion, its expected development, and whether observation is needed.

Yes. A hemangioma is often a benign vascular lesion, but its significance depends on its location, size, and growth rate.

A pediatric dermatologist can assess whether only observation is needed or whether timely treatment is required.

First, a dermatologist consultation is needed, during which the lesion is assessed, the most suitable removal method is determined, and the course of the procedure is discussed. Usually a separate visit is planned for lesion removal, but in some cases, if the lesion is small, there are few lesions, and the procedure does not require special preparation or additional resources, it may be possible to do it during the first visit.

However, the child's age, ability to cooperate, type of lesion, required anesthesia, and scope of the procedure may require separate planning. A surgical procedure or laser therapy usually needs to be planned separately.

Both specialists diagnose and treat skin diseases, but a pediatric dermatologist works specifically with children and takes into account the child's age, skin development, suitability of treatment for the specific age, and communication with the child and parents.

Many skin diseases in children also look or progress differently than in adults.

Yes, if the dermatologist sees children and has experience in pediatric dermatology.

This can even be an advantage, because the doctor already knows the family's medical history, hereditary characteristics, and the parents' dermatological problems.

If the child's main problem is a long-lasting, recurrent, or unclear skin, hair, or nail disease, a pediatric dermatologist is more suitable.

If skin changes are only one part of a general illness — for example, if the child also has a high fever, respiratory symptoms, or another general illness — a pediatrician or family doctor may be needed first.

Depending on the diagnosis, a pediatric dermatologist may recommend consultation with specialists such as a pediatrician, allergist, infectious disease specialist, surgeon, trichologist, or another appropriate doctor.

This makes it possible to organize the treatment a child needs as a team in more complex cases.

A pediatric dermatologist consultation is recommended if a skin problem lasts a long time, recurs regularly, progresses, causes itching or pain, or interferes with the child's daily life and sleep.

A doctor's assessment is also needed if an unusual or changing skin lesion appears, there is marked hair loss, or long-lasting nail changes occur.

If changes persist, recur, or worry the parents, it is better to assess them in time.

In children, skin diseases and infections can sometimes progress quickly, and based on appearance alone it may be difficult for parents to distinguish a harmless skin reaction from a problem that needs treatment.

Yes — and in children it is especially important not to experiment for a long time with different remedies without a clear diagnosis.

Many skin diseases in children look similar, but their treatment differs. The wrong product may be ineffective, irritate the child's skin, change the signs of the disease, and delay the correct diagnosis.

Urgent medical assessment is needed if a child's skin changes spread very quickly, widespread blisters appear, there is severe pain, pus, high fever, pronounced feeling of illness, or the eyes, mouth, or other mucous membranes are affected.

In case of swelling of the face, tongue, or throat and breathing difficulties, emergency medical help is needed.

Yes. At a pediatric dermatologist visit, the child is accompanied by a parent or guardian who provides the doctor with the necessary information and makes decisions about the child's treatment and required procedures.

The younger the child, the more important the information provided by the parents may be for making the diagnosis.

It is advisable to explain to the child simply and calmly that the doctor will look at the skin and help find out why the problem has appeared. It is not advisable to frighten the child with injections, pain, or procedures that may not be needed at all.

For the visit, parents should preferably:

• know when the symptoms started and how they have changed;
• remember what improves or worsens the symptoms;
• prepare a list of the medicines and treatment products the child uses;
• bring previous examinations and doctors' conclusions;
• show previously taken photos if the changes tend to disappear;
• avoid applying a thick layer of cream, ointment, or another product to the area being examined right before the visit;
• if nail changes are being assessed, remove nail polish if present.

Prescription medicines should not be stopped without a doctor's instruction.

Information is explained to the child in a way that is understandable for their age, and, when possible, the child is involved in simple actions and skin care.

The goal is not only to provide the necessary treatment, but also to help the child understand what is happening and gradually learn to take care of their own skin health.

Yes. A pediatric dermatologist's role is not only to treat a specific disease.

Especially in chronic skin problems, the child and parents are taught daily skin care, correct use of treatment products, and ways to reduce the risk of recurrence or flare-ups.

The pediatric dermatologist first listens to the parents and, depending on the child's age, also the child, and clarifies when the symptoms started, previous illnesses, family history, and treatments used.

After that, the doctor examines the problematic skin, hair, or nail area and, if needed, orders additional diagnostics or creates a treatment plan.

The standard duration of a pediatric dermatologist consultation is 20 minutes. The length of the visit is affected by the complexity of the problem, the child's age, the diagnostics needed, and communication with the child and parents.

It is important that the parent understands the diagnosis, treatment plan, and what needs to be done at home. The child is also given information, as far as possible, in a way that is understandable for their age.

The standard dermatologist visit time is intended for assessing one main health problem, diagnostics, and discussion of the treatment plan.

If there is time during the visit after the main issue has been addressed, the dermatologist may also look at other patient complaints. If several unrelated problems require detailed assessment, additional diagnostics, or procedures, the doctor may recommend booking a separate visit.

It depends on the reason for the visit.

If the problem is only in a specific area, the doctor needs to examine that skin area. If rashes or skin changes are more widespread, it may be necessary to examine a larger part of the body.

An experienced dermatologist can diagnose many children's skin diseases already after discussion and examination.

The doctor's experience is important because the manifestations of the same disease can change depending on the child's age, while several different diseases can look similar.

If the examination is not enough, additional tests may be needed to clarify the diagnosis.

Depending on the problem, a pediatric dermatologist may use or order tests such as dermatoscopy, trichoscopy, mycological examination, microbiological examination, skin biopsy, histological examination, blood tests, and other diagnostic tests.

Not all children need additional tests.

The treatment method depends on the diagnosis, the child's age, and disease severity.

A pediatric dermatologist may prescribe treatments such as: medicated cream, medicated ointment, prescription medicine, antifungal medicine, antibacterial medicine, antiviral medicine, cryotherapy, or another therapy suitable for the child.

A child should not independently use prescription medicines prescribed for another person or for an adult.

A child's skin, body weight, and tolerance of medicines differ from an adult's, so the treatment product, concentration, and duration of use should be chosen according to the child's age and diagnosis.

It depends on the specific procedure.

If a procedure may cause pain or discomfort, the doctor assesses suitable pain relief and explains to the child in an understandable way what will happen. Sometimes it is safer and better to plan the procedure during a separate visit.

No. It depends on the diagnosis and treatment.

A follow-up visit may be part of a planned treatment course, for example to assess treatment results, test results, or adjust treatment. It may also be needed if it is not possible to properly examine or treat all problems during one visit.

Med Art also offers remote dermatologist consultation.

It may be suitable in certain situations, but in children's skin diseases an in-person examination is often needed. More information about remote consultation options is available in the dedicated Med Art section.

The price of the first pediatric dermatologist consultation at Med Art is currently 45-80 EUR, depending on the qualification level of the selected specialist.

A higher-qualified specialist has greater professional or academic experience, so the consultation price may be higher.

It is advisable to check the current consultation price for the specific doctor on the Med Art website before booking.

It depends on the booked service.

If the purpose of the visit is a pediatric dermatologist consultation, additional examinations or procedures may be charged separately.

If the child is booked for a specific service, the price may include the doctor's consultation and a certain minimum scope of procedures. The total cost of the visit depends on what can and needs to be done during that particular visit.

It depends on the specific health insurance policy.

After payment, Med Art issues a payment document that can be submitted to the insurer according to the policy terms.

Med Art is a private clinic and does not offer state-funded pediatric dermatologist services.

Instead, parents can choose a highly qualified dermatologist and receive the consultation their child needs without a long waiting list.